Dislodged Endovascular Catheter of an Implanted Port Found in Right Hepatic Vein Branch – Case Report

Authors

  • Mohamad K. Abou Chaar Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
  • Jafar Bani-Issa King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan
  • Ayman Nasser King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan
  • Hazem Habboub King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58877/japaj.v1i1.4

Keywords:

central venous access device, endovascular catheter, dislodgment, interventional radiology, case report

Abstract

Background: Central venous access devices (CVADs) are used in patients who require extended intravenous therapy. Regardless of its low rate, dislodgement is considered to be one of the delayed complications that would require a percutaneous retrieval via the femoral or jugular vein.

Case Presentation: Herein we present a case of a 41-year-old woman who recently started adjuvant chemotherapy for palatal carcinosarcoma. Soon after her first cycle, the patient started to complain of palpitations followed by a failure to administer the second cycle. She presented to the emergency department and radiographic images showed a detached endovascular catheter located between the right atrium and the right hepatic vein. She underwent fluoroscopy guided percutaneous extraction.

Conclusion: Any failure or difficulty in accessing CVADs must be thoroughly investigated to ensure device intactness and precise adequate management.

References

- Sousa B, Furlanetto J, Hutka M, et al. Central venous access in oncology: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines. Ann Oncol. 2015;26 Suppl 5:v152-v168. doi:10.1093/annonc/mdv296

- Lipitz-Snyderman A, Sepkowitz KA, Elkin EB et al. Long-term central venous catheter use and risk of infection in older adults with cancer. J Clin Oncol 2014; 32: 2351–2356.

- Machat S, Eisenhuber E, Pfarl G, et al. Complications of central venous port systems: a pictorial review. Insights Imaging. 2019;10(1):86. Published 2019 Aug 28. doi:10.1186/s13244-019-0770-2

- Niederhuber JE, Ensminger W, Gyves JW, Liepman M, Doan K, Cozzi E. Totally implanted venous and arterial access system to replace external catheters in cancer treatment. Surgery. 1982;92(4):706-712.

- de Oliveira AF, de Oliveira H Filho. Desconexão de cateter para quimioterapia: uma complicação rara?. J Vasc Bras. 2016;15(4):328-333. doi:10.1590/1677-5449.007116

- Aitken DR, Minton JP. The "pinch-off sign": a warning of impending problems with permanent subclavian catheters. Am J Surg. 1984;148(5):633-636. doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90340-4

- Hinke DH, Zandt-Stastny DA, Goodman LR, Quebbeman EJ, Krzywda EA, Andris DA. Pinch-off syndrome: a complication of implantable subclavian venous access devices. Radiology. 1990;177(2):353-356. doi:10.1148/radiology.177.2.2217768

- Nace CS, Ingle RJ. Central venous catheter "pinch-off" and fracture: a review of two under-recognized complications. Oncol Nurs Forum. 1993;20(8):1227-1236.

- Wang SC, Tsai CH, Hou CP, et al. Dislodgement of port-A catheters in pediatric oncology patients: 11 years of experience. World J Surg Oncol. 2013;11:191. Published 2013 Aug 13. doi:10.1186/1477-7819-11-191

- Oz K, Demirhan R, Onan B, Sancakli I. Pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysm after a vascular access port catheter implantation. Ann Thorac Surg. 2009;87(1):295-297. doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.05.061

- Gowda MR, Gowda RM, Khan IA, et al. Positional ventricular tachycardia from a fractured mediport catheter with right ventricular migration--a case report. Angiology. 2004;55(5):557-560. doi:10.1177/000331970405500512

- Tsai, T., et al. "Transcatheter retrieval of dislodged Port-A catheter fragments: experience with 47 cases." Acta Cardiologica Sinica 22.4 (2006): 221.

- Li Y, Chen J, Li Z, et al. Successful percutaneous transvenous retrieval of intravascular fractured port catheter: a single center experience. J Cardiothorac Surg. 2020;15(1):101. Published 2020 May 18. doi:10.1186/s13019-020-01131-0

- Gebauer B, Teichgräber UK, Podrabsky P, Werk M, Hänninen EL, Felix R. Radiological interventions for correction of central venous port catheter migrations. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2007;30(2):216-221. doi:10.1007/s00270-006-0218-1

Downloads

Published

2023-01-27

How to Cite

Abou Chaar, M. K., Bani-Issa , J., Nasser, A., & Habboub, H. (2023). Dislodged Endovascular Catheter of an Implanted Port Found in Right Hepatic Vein Branch – Case Report. JAP Academy Journal, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.58877/japaj.v1i1.4

Issue

Section

Case Reports and Case Series

Most read articles by the same author(s)